Your article doesn't talk about job quality, but sure what the Heck.
NPR report on job creation potential from 2004
Report from the CATO Institute on jobs lost and jobs gained:
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The ongoing growth in total employment is frequently dismissed on the ground that most of the new positions being created are low-paying, dead-end "McJobs." The facts, however, show otherwise.
Management and professional specialty jobs have grown rapidly during the recent era of globalization. Between 1983 and 2002, the total number of such positions climbed from 23.6 million to ddle class with the 42.5 million--an 80 percent increase. In other words, these changing high-paying positions have jumped from 23.4 percent of total employment to 31.1 percent.
These high-quality jobs will continue growing in the years to come. According to projections for 2002-2012 prepared by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, management, business, financial, and professional and professional positions will grow from 43.2 million to 52.0 million--a 20 percent increase that will lift these jobs from 30.0 percent of total employment to 31.5 percent.
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That article also notes that job loss in manufacturing jobs was 16% between 2000 and 2003, and exports dropped 9.6%, while imports only raised .6%. It's not foreign trade that lowers manufacturing employment, it's our inability to trade. If we were opening up foreign markets to US goods instead of attempting to restrict imports, it would be a boon for US manufacturing.
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Also, you link to some fancy statistic page concerning manufacturing capacity. Did you back up and think for a second that the numbers might be higher because more and more factories have closed down, affecting capacity in no way whatsoever?
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No, I didn't, because I was attempting to dispel the de-industrialization myth. The idea that free trade presents a security risk because all of our junk is being manufactured overseas.
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No enforcement agency? What about the World Bank? What about the IMF? We don't control them, but they control us. There is so much money flowing through the WB and IMF from the United States that if we were to cut them out entirely, we would be out of a lot of money. And because no politician wants to be the blame for a dismal loss of investment nation-wide, it's doubtful our government will ever oppose them.
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The World Bank and IMF would suffer tremendously without the availability of US credit. Our government cooperates with these organizations because we can use their policies to soften up foreign economies for American interests, more often than not to their detriment.
EvilJMcnasty:
Point 1: Wal-Mart actually does provide their employees with decent benefits, and if you were following the news lately, they're instituting a new insurance plan that guarantees their employees cheap drugs. Not all Wal-Mart jobs are cashier monkey positions, either. Just 20 miles south of here, there's a Wal-Mart distribution center which employs over a thousand managers, technicians, truckers, etc., and there are many more like it all across the country. They also provide millions of well paying managerial positions. Wal-Mart also employs... drum roll please... the elderly, people who would have never been employed by GM because they would've been forced into retirement. This also skews the numbers in favor of Wal-Mart being the largest employer.
Point 2: See above Cato report.
Point 3: The Middle Class was a priority, and so was using military power to strong-arm countries into supporting US corporate interests. Laissez Faire doesn't undercut the "middle class" any more than any other system of economic policy. What do you think created the Middle Class, even? It sure as Hell wasn't the government. Skilled, middle class jobs became the majority because of the service economy which started up in the 50's.
Point 4:Corporate farms aren't monopolized, pardner.
Also, subsidies tend to discourage farms from being environmentally sound. As the
New Zealand example demonstrated.
Point 5:See also: US credit and beneficial WTO policies.
There's nowhere I can't reach.