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Originally Posted by Duminas
Might you post that here? I'm curious how you went about it, since I can't figure much of an idea for it, and this would be useful.
If you don't mind, of course.
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The version I wrote was just a simple thing which essentially mixed "for i in '(ls -A $1)']; do" with "if [-e $2/$i]". It didn't check for subdirectories, symbolic links, or any of the other obvious error checking that a truly useful script would since it was just a one-time thing.
However, a quick bit of Googling found
cmptree, which is kind of what I wanted except on steroids.
Code:
#!/bin/bash
#
# cmptree: compare directory trees recursively and report the differences.
# Author: Ives Aerts
function gettype () {
if [ -L $1 ]; then
echo "softlink"
elif [ -f $1 ]; then
echo "file"
elif [ -d $1 ]; then
echo "directory"
else
echo "unknown"
fi
}
function exists () {
if [ -e $1 -o -L $1 ]; then
return 0;
else
echo "$1 does not exist."
return 1;
fi
}
function comparefile () {
cmp -s $1 $2
if [ $? -gt 0 ]; then
echo "$1 different from $2"
# else
# echo "$1 same as $2"
fi
return
}
function comparedirectory () {
local result=0
for i in `(ls -A $1 && ls -A $2) | sort | uniq`; do
compare $1/$i $2/$i || result=1
done
return $result
}
function comparesoftlink () {
local dest1=`ls -l $1 | awk '{ print $11 }'`
local dest2=`ls -l $2 | awk '{ print $11 }'`
if [ $dest1 = $dest2 ]; then
return 0
else
echo "different link targets $1 -> $dest1, $2 -> $dest2"
return 1
fi
}
# compare a file, directory, or softlink
function compare () {
(exists $1 && exists $2) || return 1;
local type1=$(gettype $1)
local type2=$(gettype $2)
if [ $type1 = $type2 ]; then
case $type1 in
file)
comparefile $1 $2
;;
directory)
comparedirectory $1 $2
;;
softlink)
comparesoftlink $1 $2
;;
*)
echo "$1 of unknown type"
false
;;
esac
else
echo "type mismatch: $type1 ($1) and $type2 ($2)."
false
fi
return
}
if [ 2 -ne $# ]; then
cat << EOU
Usage: $0 dir1 dir2
Compare directory trees:
files are binary compared (cmp)
directories are checked for identical content
soft links are checked for identical targets
EOU
exit 10
fi
compare $1 $2
exit $?
This thing is sticky, and I don't like it. I don't appreciate it.